diff --git a/backend/src/fintracker/sources/cbr/sync.py b/backend/src/fintracker/sources/cbr/sync.py
index c1b7a9c..791a7bb 100644
--- a/backend/src/fintracker/sources/cbr/sync.py
+++ b/backend/src/fintracker/sources/cbr/sync.py
@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
"""The `cbr` source: official RUB rates for every currency the ledger actually uses.
-What to fetch is derived from the data, not configured: the distinct currencies of
-`account.currency`, `cash_txn.income_currency` and `cash_txn.outcome_currency` (RUB itself
-is quoted as 1.0 by `pricing/fx.py`, so it is never requested).
+What to fetch: `ALWAYS_QUOTED` (the dollar and the yuan) whatever the data says, plus every
+currency the data uses — the distinct currencies of `account.currency`, `cash_txn.income_currency`
+and `cash_txn.outcome_currency`. RUB itself is quoted as 1.0 by `pricing/fx.py`, so it is never
+requested. The always-quoted pair exists because a currency that first appears in ZenMoney
+between two runs would otherwise show «нет курса» until the next run picked it up.
+
+A currency with no stored rates yet is fetched from the start of the ledger, not from the shared
+cursor: the cursor only knows what the OTHER currencies already have, and a new one needs the rates
+for every past transaction it appears in.
Date range: from the earliest transaction minus 7 days (or today − 30 days when there are
no transactions yet) up to today — `analytics.today_local()`, the deployment timezone, the
@@ -41,6 +47,8 @@ CURSOR_OVERLAP_DAYS = 3
BACKFILL_TOLERANCE_DAYS = 14
"""How far the first stored quote may legitimately sit after the wanted start (holidays)."""
NO_HISTORY_DAYS = 30
+ALWAYS_QUOTED = ("USD", "CNY")
+"""Fetched every run, in use or not: the two foreign currencies the ledger meets first."""
CHUNK = 500
@@ -50,16 +58,9 @@ class CbrSource:
async def sync(self, ctx: SyncContext) -> SyncResult:
session = ctx.session
today = today_local()
- currencies = await currencies_in_use(session)
- if not currencies:
- log.info("cbr: only %s in use, nothing to fetch", BASE)
- return SyncResult(
- cursor_after=today.isoformat(),
- counts={"currencies": 0, "rates": 0},
- changed=False,
- )
-
- start = await _start_date(session, ctx.cursor_before, today)
+ currencies = sorted(set(await currencies_in_use(session)) | set(ALWAYS_QUOTED))
+ full_start = await _full_start(session, today)
+ start = await _start_date(session, ctx.cursor_before, today, full_start)
warnings: list[str] = []
stored = 0
async with CbrClient() as client:
@@ -70,7 +71,11 @@ class CbrSource:
if not cbr_id:
warnings.append(f"{ccy} is not quoted by CBR — skipped (crypto or metal?)")
continue
- quotes = await client.quotes(cbr_id, start, today)
+ # a currency the table has never seen needs the whole history, cursor or not
+ have = await session.scalar(
+ select(RawCbrRate.ccy).where(RawCbrRate.ccy == ccy).limit(1)
+ )
+ quotes = await client.quotes(cbr_id, start if have else full_start, today)
stored += await _store(session, ccy, quotes)
fetched_currencies += 1
@@ -104,13 +109,19 @@ async def currencies_in_use(session: AsyncSession) -> list[str]:
return sorted(code for code in found if code != BASE)
-async def _start_date(session: AsyncSession, cursor: str | None, today: date) -> date:
+async def _full_start(session: AsyncSession, today: date) -> date:
+ """Where the full history begins: a week before the first transaction, else 30 days back."""
first_txn, _ = await ledger_date_range(session)
- full_start = (
+ return (
first_txn - timedelta(days=LOOKBACK_DAYS)
if first_txn is not None
else today - timedelta(days=NO_HISTORY_DAYS)
)
+
+
+async def _start_date(
+ session: AsyncSession, cursor: str | None, today: date, full_start: date
+) -> date:
cursor_date = _parse_date(cursor)
if cursor_date is None:
return full_start
diff --git a/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/daily.xml b/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/daily.xml
index 14620f2..76cbb9b 100644
--- a/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/daily.xml
+++ b/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/daily.xml
@@ -24,4 +24,12 @@
101,4567
101,4567
+
+156
+CNY
+1
+
+12,7654
+12,7654
+
diff --git a/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/dynamic_cny.xml b/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/dynamic_cny.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6618f00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/tests/fixtures/cbr/dynamic_cny.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+
+
+
+1
+12,7000
+12,7
+
+
+1
+12,7300
+12,73
+
+
+1
+12,7654
+12,7654
+
+
diff --git a/backend/tests/sources/test_cbr.py b/backend/tests/sources/test_cbr.py
index c6acb2c..6af3e8c 100644
--- a/backend/tests/sources/test_cbr.py
+++ b/backend/tests/sources/test_cbr.py
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from fintracker.sources.cbr.sync import CbrSource
USD_ID = "R01235"
JPY_ID = "R01820"
+CNY_ID = "R01375"
def settings() -> Settings:
@@ -39,7 +40,11 @@ def mock_cbr(mock_http, fixture_bytes, *, dynamic: dict[str, str] | None = None)
daily = mock_http.get(DAILY_URL).mock(
return_value=httpx.Response(200, content=fixture_bytes("cbr", "daily.xml"))
)
- files = dynamic or {USD_ID: "dynamic_usd.xml", JPY_ID: "dynamic_jpy.xml"}
+ files = dynamic or {
+ USD_ID: "dynamic_usd.xml",
+ JPY_ID: "dynamic_jpy.xml",
+ CNY_ID: "dynamic_cny.xml",
+ }
def _dynamic(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
cbr_id = request.url.params.get("VAL_NM_RQ", "")
@@ -51,17 +56,19 @@ def mock_cbr(mock_http, fixture_bytes, *, dynamic: dict[str, str] | None = None)
return daily, mock_http.get(DYNAMIC_URL).mock(side_effect=_dynamic)
-async def test_only_currencies_in_use_are_requested(app, mock_http, fixture_bytes, run_sync):
+async def test_currencies_in_use_are_requested_besides_the_always_quoted_pair(
+ app, mock_http, fixture_bytes, run_sync
+):
await make_account(currency="RUB")
- await make_account(currency="USD", source_id="usd-cash")
- await make_txn(date(2026, 9, 1), outcome="100", outcome_currency="USD")
+ await make_account(currency="JPY", source_id="jpy-cash")
+ await make_txn(date(2026, 9, 1), outcome="100", outcome_currency="JPY")
_, dynamic = mock_cbr(mock_http, fixture_bytes)
result = await run_sync(CbrSource(), settings=settings())
requested = {params["VAL_NM_RQ"] for params in route_params(dynamic)}
- assert requested == {USD_ID} # EUR and JPY are quoted by CBR but unused here
- assert result.counts == {"currencies": 1, "rates": 3}
+ assert requested == {USD_ID, CNY_ID, JPY_ID} # EUR is quoted by CBR, but nobody uses it
+ assert result.counts["currencies"] == 3
assert result.warnings == []
assert result.changed is True
assert result.cursor_after is not None
@@ -88,13 +95,13 @@ async def test_currency_cbr_does_not_quote_is_a_warning(app, mock_http, fixture_
_, dynamic = mock_cbr(mock_http, fixture_bytes)
result = await run_sync(CbrSource(), settings=settings())
- assert {params["VAL_NM_RQ"] for params in route_params(dynamic)} == {USD_ID}
+ assert {params["VAL_NM_RQ"] for params in route_params(dynamic)} == {USD_ID, CNY_ID}
assert sorted(result.warnings) == [
"BTC is not quoted by CBR — skipped (crypto or metal?)",
"XAU is not quoted by CBR — skipped (crypto or metal?)",
]
- assert result.counts["currencies"] == 1
- assert result.counts["rates"] == 3
+ assert result.counts["currencies"] == 2
+ assert result.counts["rates"] == 6
async def test_range_starts_before_the_first_transaction(app, mock_http, fixture_bytes, run_sync):
@@ -129,15 +136,43 @@ async def test_cursor_shortens_the_range_and_reruns_are_idempotent(
assert params["date_req1"] == expected_start.strftime("%d/%m/%Y")
-async def test_no_foreign_currency_skips_the_network(app, mock_http, fixture_bytes, run_sync):
+async def test_the_dollar_and_the_yuan_are_fetched_even_with_only_roubles(
+ app, mock_http, fixture_bytes, run_sync
+):
+ """A currency that shows up in ZenMoney between two runs must already have its rate."""
await make_account(currency="RUB")
daily, dynamic = mock_cbr(mock_http, fixture_bytes)
result = await run_sync(CbrSource(), settings=settings())
- assert not daily.called and not dynamic.called
- assert result.changed is False
- assert result.counts == {"currencies": 0, "rates": 0}
+ assert daily.called
+ assert {params["VAL_NM_RQ"] for params in route_params(dynamic)} == {USD_ID, CNY_ID}
+ assert result.changed is True
+ assert result.counts == {"currencies": 2, "rates": 6}
+ rates = await stored_rates()
+ assert rates[("CNY", "2026-09-03")] == (1, Decimal("12.7654"))
+
+
+async def test_a_currency_new_to_the_table_is_backfilled_from_the_start_of_the_ledger(
+ app, mock_http, fixture_bytes, run_sync
+):
+ """The cursor only knows what the other currencies have; a new one needs its whole past."""
+ first = today_local() - timedelta(days=10)
+ await make_account(currency="USD", source_id="usd")
+ await make_txn(first, outcome="10", outcome_currency="USD")
+ _, dynamic = mock_cbr(mock_http, fixture_bytes)
+ earlier = await run_sync(CbrSource(), settings=settings())
+
+ await make_account(currency="JPY", source_id="jpy")
+ await make_txn(first + timedelta(days=2), outcome="1000", outcome_currency="JPY")
+ seen = len(dynamic.calls)
+ await run_sync(CbrSource(), settings=settings(), cursor=earlier.cursor_after)
+
+ starts = {p["VAL_NM_RQ"]: p["date_req1"] for p in route_params(dynamic)[seen:]}
+ incremental = date.fromisoformat(earlier.cursor_after or "") - timedelta(days=3)
+ assert starts[JPY_ID] == (first - timedelta(days=7)).strftime("%d/%m/%Y")
+ assert starts[USD_ID] == incremental.strftime("%d/%m/%Y")
+ assert starts[CNY_ID] == incremental.strftime("%d/%m/%Y")
def test_long_ranges_are_chunked_by_year():